2005). Recently, the recovery and re use of the coppercyanide com plexes from the nal leaching solution streams have received some attention. Therefore, research investigations have been conducted to economically treat copper containing gold ores by either reducing the cyanide consumptionusing acyanideammonia system in theleaching
Read MoreIt is the most commonly used leaching process for gold extraction. Production of reagents for mineral processing to recover gold, copper, zinc and silver represents approximately 13% of cyanide consumption globally, with the remaining 87% of cyanide used in other industrial processes such as plastics, adhesives, and pesticides.
Read More1/1/20120183;32;Copper minerals present difficulties during the cyanide leaching of gold ores leading to excessively high consumption of cyanide (and oxygen) coupled
Read MoreFree milling ore is the name for when gold can be recovered by crushing, grinding and cyanidation (treatment with a dilute cyanide solution) without additional processing. In refractory ore the gold is locked in sulphide minerals, so to achieve satisfactory levels of gold recovery additional processing is required before cyanidation. Sulphide minerals in refractory ores are converted to oxides
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Read More1/8/19970183;32;Technologies are currently being developed for the treatment of copper gold ores for gold recovery. Work on an ammonia/cyanide leach system indicates that leaching a flotation tailing under con trolled conditions of pH and ammonia allows effective gold recovery and low cyanide consumption (Muir et al., 1995). The Sceresini process allows the recycling of cyanide consumed by copper
Read MoreIntended for over 100 years, cyanide has featured prominently as a leach reagent at gold mines and secondary sources because of its high efficiency and relatively low cost, and more than 18% of total production of cyanide is used in mining operation around the world for recovery of gold. Dilute solutions of sodium cyanide, in the range of 100500 ppm,
Read MoreTREATMENT OF A COPPER RICH GOLD ORE BY AMMONIA ASSISTED CYANIDE LEACHING . A D Bas. 1, *, E Y Yazici. 2. and H Deveci. 3. ABSTRACT . Copper minerals present difficulties during the cyanide leaching of gold ores leading to excessively high consumption of cyanide (and oxygen) coupled with low extraction of gold. Copper cyanide
Read MoreIncreasing Gold Recovery In Copper Ores. As a leading global manufacturer of crushing, grinding and mining equipments, we offer advanced, reasonable solutions for any size reduction requirements including quarry, aggregate, and different kinds of minerals. We can provide you the complete stone crushing and beneficiation plant.We also supply stand alone crushers, mills
Read MoreThe recovery of gold from high copper ores has been previously reviewed by Muir, LaBrooy and Cao (1989). Work undertaken for Mt Gibson Gold Project by Australian Mining Advisors with the assistance of the Chemistry Centre (WA) resulted in the patenting of a process and subsequent construction of a plant at Mt Gibson to overcome some of the difficulties encountered with copper. This paper
Read MoreGold cyanidation (also known as the cyanide process or the MacArthur Forrest process) is a hydrometallurgical technique for extracting gold from low grade ore by converting the gold to a water soluble coordination complex.It is the most commonly used leaching process for gold extraction Production of reagents for mineral processing to recover gold, copper, zinc and silver represents
Read MoreIncreasing Gold Recovery In Copper Ores. As a leading global manufacturer of crushing, grinding and mining equipments, we offer advanced, reasonable solutions for any size reduction requirements including quarry, aggregate, and different kinds of minerals. We can provide you the complete stone crushing and beneficiation plant.We also supply stand alone crushers, mills and beneficiation
Read MoreMUIR et al reported that the ammoniacal cyanide leaching was an effective system for the recovery of gold from a copper rich tailings (1.2% Cu, 5 g/t Au). They noted that the cyanide consumption was substantially reduced from 30 kg/t (in the absence of ammonia) to only 1.6 kg/t NaCN (and 1.1 kg/t NH3in the presence of 0.3 kg/t Cu 2+).
Read More1/2/20150183;32;MUIR et al reported that the ammoniacal cyanide leaching was an effective system for the recovery of gold from a copper rich tailings (1.2% Cu, 5 g/t Au). They noted that the cyanide consumption was substantially reduced from 30 kg/t (in the absence of ammonia) to only 1.6 kg/t NaCN (and 1.1 kg/t NH 3 in the presence of 0.3 kg/t Cu 2+).
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Read MoreTreatment of A Copper Rich Gold Ore by Cyanide Leaching, Ammonia Pretreatment and Ammoniacal Cyanide Leaching
Read MoreThe first cyanide solutions coming from the bed would be directed to an ends tank until the copper concentration in the stream had built up to the desired level. Next, the pregnant solution which is high in copper and cyanide would be diverted to a rich tank. Because an excess of cyanide leach solution is added to the bed to ensure high copper recovery, there next
Read MoreMany precious metal ores contain copper minerals in various amounts. These copper minerals dissolve in cyanide solutions to a greater or lesser degree depending on the particular copper mineral or minerals present, their fineness, and the dissolving effect of the cyanide solutions. In the process of dissolution the copper combines with, or as it is termed, consumes cyanide
Read MoreCyanide leaching of gold from copper rich ores can be improved by intensive cyanidation or application of physical and chemical pre treatment methods (e.g., ultra fine grinding, roasting and
Read More21/8/20200183;32;Gold recovery by cyanidation is also of environmental and safety concern as it relies on the use of toxic cyanide. Around the world, government regulations are becoming increasingly stringent on use of cyanide in gold processing. Cost effective gold recovery alternatives are needed to address barriers to entry for small producers and new government regulations. Our response. A cyanide and
Read MoreCyanide soluble copper in gold ores causes numerous problems for gold producers using cyanidation. This includes increased costs from high cyanide consumption and a requirement to destroy cyanide in the tailings before discharge into a tailings storage facility. This thesis details the results of fundamental studies of sulfidisation processes, such as SART (sulfidisation, acidification
Read MoreAbstract The treatment of a copper sulphide bearing gold ore by direct cyanide leaching, ammonia pretreatment and ammoniacal cyanide leaching was investigated. Dissolution behaviour of gold and copper in these leaching systems was demonstrated.
Read MoreWhen reviewing Methods of Eliminating Copper from Gold Ores we see that several methods have been suggested to eliminate copper from ores prior to cyanidation. Preliminary extraction of the copper with sulphuric or sulphurous acids may be applicable to ores containing oxidized copper minerals such as malachite, azurite and chrysocolla but these acids have but little effect on sulphide copper
Read MoreGlyCat process was invented as a process to reduce cyanide consumption while maintaining gold recovery for gold ores from deposits which contain nuisance copper. A small addition of glycine can cause a marked reduction in cyanide consumption The main glycine reagent is recovered and recycled
Read MoreThe reactions that take place during the dissolution of gold in cyanide solutions under normal conditions have been fairly definitely established. Most agree that the overall cyanide equation for leaching and cyanidation of gold is as follows 4 Au + 8 NaCN + O2 + 2 H20 = 4 NaAu(CN)2 + 4 NaOH
Read More1.2 the recovery of gold by cy anidation and cip/cil processing 2 1 4.4 the effect of copper cyanide on gold leaching from oxide and sulphide ores 110 4.5 summary 114 chapters preg robbing phenomena in the cyanidation of gold ores 116 5.1 objectives of this chapter 116 5.2 background information 116 5.3 preg robbing behaviour by the ores at low cyanide concentrations 118 5.4 the effect of
Read MoreIn this study, ammoniacal cyanide leaching of gold for the treatment of a copper rich refractory gold ore was investigated. Ammonia leaching as a process ahead of cyanidation was also examinedpretreatment. Some additives were testedto reduce the copper interferences. Direct cyanide leaching of gold was carried out for comparison.
Read MoreCopper minerals, even though minor components of precious metal ores, dissolve in these cyanide leaching solutions, consume cyanide, cause fouling of mill solutions, and thus interfere with the precipitation and recovery of gold.2,3,4 Here is a summary of laboratory investigations on the use of cyanide solutions as extractants for copper from various copper bearing ore fractions.
Read MoreMany gold producers are today processing gold ores containing significant amount of cyanide soluble copper. Typically, cyanide destruction is used to prevent the discharge of copper cyanide into tailings storage facilities. This imposes a significant financial cost to producers from the additional cyanide used to solubilise the copper and the
Read Morecyanidation [2,6,8], cyanide recovery from effluents (e.g. SART process) [5], preaeration prior to cyanidation [6,13,14], and addition of lead nitrate [14,15] have been tested for the treatment of copper rich gold ores. Table 1 Solubility of copper minerals in 0.1% NaCN solution [1,2] w(Cu) dissolved/% Mineral Formula 23 176;C 45 176;C Azurite 2Cu(CO)3183;Cu(OH)2 94.5 100.0 Malachite
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